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Stitched formal t-shirt considered the nationwide gown of the Philippines The barong tagalog (lit.


It is a typical official or semi-formal clothes in Filipino culture, and also is used untucked over an undershirt with belted pants and outfit footwear. Baro't saya is the womanly equivalent of barong tagalog, with the Maria Clara dress being the official version of the last. Barong tagalog was additionally referred to as ("outer t-shirt") in Philippine Spanish. polo barongs. It consists of the enclitic suffix -ng which suggests that it is modified by or modifies the following word. The origin word of barong is the Tagalog word baro, implying "outfit" or "garments". The term is normally not taken advantage of. Though "barong tagalog" essentially translates to "Tagalog clothing", the "tagalog" in the name does not imply that it was a type of gown exclusive to the Tagalog people, in contrast to various other Philippine ethnic teams.




Instead, the name was coined to distinguish the outfit as indigenous (for this reason "tagalog", i. e. ), as opposed to the styles of outfit of Europeans and various other international societies.


Barong tagalog can differ significantly in regards to layout and product made use of, but they share typical qualities of having long sleeves, embroidery, being buttoned (halfway or directly down the breast), and also the absence of pockets. They are also worn freely and have slits on both sides. Historically, the product utilized for barong tagalog relied on the social course of the wearer as well as the procedure of the occasion.

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The top quality of the product and the intricacy of the embroidery were often indications of the condition as well as wealth of the user. The needlework of the barong tagalog are typically positioned on a rectangle-shaped area on the front of the breast (recognized as pechera, "t shirt front", from Spanish pecho, "breast"), and/or over the whole t shirt (sabog, from Tagalog for "spread"). about his.


They can also have various other type of ornamentation, like alforza (pleats), suksuk (weft floats), and also also hand-painted styles - black barong tagalog. Sometimes feminized variations are used by females, either as an egalitarian or style declaration; or as a type of power dressing when used by women politicians (such as Corazon Aquino throughout her presidency). Background [modify] Pre-colonial age [modify] The barong tagalog originated from the Tagalog baro (actually "shirt" or "clothes", likewise called bar or bay in various other Philippine languages), a simple collar-less t-shirt or coat with close-fitting long sleeves used by both males and females in a lot of ethnic teams in the pre-colonial Philippines. These were made from rough linen-like cloth woven from indigenous abac fiber, or from imported materials woven from silk, cotton, as well as kapok, amongst others. Amongst Tagalog males, they were frequently coupled with a rectangular shape of richly decorated towel referred to as the salaual or salawal worn knee-length and attracted up between (like an Indian or Thai and Cambodian ); while in women they were coupled with a wraparound skirt called the.


, aside from comparable baro (which had shorter sleeves) as well as salaual combinations, men also used vibrant robe-like and also coat-like versions that can expand to well listed below the knees (understood as the marlota as well as baquero in Spanish, specifically). These were occasionally belted at the waistline.


1855) Very early records of clothes in the Philippines during the Spanish colonial period from the 16th to the 18th centuries were restricted, therefore the specific development of the precolonial baro to the contemporary barong tagalog can not be developed with accuracy. Based on images as well as composed accounts, however, baro were still mostly only put on by citizens throughout this period.

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The couturier Jose "Pitoy" Moreno has actually assumed that this transitional design of t-shirt was the camisa de chino of later centuries, which find more information makes it a forerunner to the barong tagalog. Depictions of participants of the top classes (consisting of natives as well as) in the 18th century showed that they invariably used European-style garments. over here.



These were a lot longer than the modern-day barong tagalog, getting to down to slightly over the knees. They were likewise typically candy striped with strong shades like blue, red, or green. Nonetheless, they already presented trademarks of the modern-day barong tagalog, including being made of large nipis product, embroidery, lengthy sleeves, and a loosened silhouette with slits on both sides - This Site.



Early instances of barong mahaba normally had high-standing collars and even Elizabethan-style ruffs with narrow cravats. Barong mahaba were typically used with vibrant straight-cut pants with stripes, checkers, or plaid-like patterns (normally made from imported cambaya, rayadillo, as well as guingn materials), top hats (sombrero de copa), and also a sort of stitched velvet or leather slip-on footwear called corchos. The large textile utilized by barong mahaba also necessitated the wearing of an underwear, called camisn or camiseta, which was also worn on its own by citizens. By the 1840s, barong mahaba mainly dropped out of style. In this period, it progressed right into the modern-day "timeless" barong tagalog, being much shorter with less ostentatious folded collars, while still preserving the large fabric as well as other baro qualities.